Death and Dying
- Faith Centres on the Buddha, revered not as god but as an example of a way of life which includes the keeping of special festivals, pilgrimage to sacred places and social responsibility
- Followers of Buddha seek to emulate his example of perfect morality, wisdom and compassion culminating in a transformation of consciousness known as enlightenment
- Believe in reincarnation so accept responsibility for actions
- Chief doctrine is that of ‘Karma’, good or evil deeds result in appropriate reward or punishment in this life or subsequent to reincarnation
- Culturally adaptable—therefore different regional traditions have developed
- Peace and quiet for meditation or chanting appreciated, perhaps access to single room, day room or chapel (especially for visiting Buddhist monk or sister to pray)
- Need to wash hands prior to meditation
- May wish to sleep on the floor
- Image of Buddha, flowers and incense stick bring comfort and must be handled with great respect
- Scriptures must be treated with great respect. Other objects should not be placed on top of them.
- WESACK, celebration of the enlightenment of Buddha, held on full moon in May
- Unlikely to be objection to blood transfusion (far eastern Buddhists may object)
- Normally no contact across the genders (medical examination may be the exception)
- Dietary rules, disciplines and customs vary. Individual and /or family will usually explain what is required
- Because of respect for all life, many are vegetarian
- A side room is appreciated.
- State of mind at death believed to influence the character of rebirth. Like to have full information about imminent death to allow preparation. An open, honest, frank manner appreciated
- Need to approach death in clear conscious state of mind important and may request reduction of some types of medication. Will wish to be consulted at all stages of treatment
- Important need to inform a fellow Buddhist
- Turning the mind of the patient to happy and lighthearted thoughts will put them in frame of mind to make the journey into death
- Body should be left undisturbed for eight hours after death and then handled with respect
- No special rituals after death, routine last offices are appropriate
- Body should be wrapped in a sheet without emblems
- Important for family and friends to have access to the body after death for a few days, to sit, meditate and perform rituals
- No objection to post mortem on religious grounds although prefer several days to elapse to allow consciousness to separate from the body
- No objections to organ transplants – regarded as praiseworthy.
- Cremation is preferred